Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome Among Female In Private Obstetric Clinic In River Nile State
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Date
2019
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
جامعة الشيخ عبدالله البدري
Abstract
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age group(1).In 1935 Irving. stein and Michael L. leventhal described a symptom complex associated with an ovulation)
The world health organization estimates that PCOS has affected 116 million women worldwide as of 2010 (3.4%)(2). (PCOS)is so prevalent as to be a variation of normal-the polycystic appearance has been report in 20-25% of ultrasound scans in a random.
Population The classically enlarged ovaries are due to numerous unruptured follicles which surround a stroma that appears dense and gives a pearl necklace scan picture, and biochemical abnormalities- raised luteinizing hormone(LH)levels and low normal follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)giving a reversal of the LH:FSH ratio.) (2))
Polycystic ovaries are commonly detected by ultrasound or other forms of pelviimaging(3)
The exact cause of PCOS is not unknown but thought to be related with abnormal hormonal).(4)
Smptoms
Acne, Hirsutism Infertility oligomenorrhoea, pelvic pain, anxiety, weight gain.)
complication
infertility, endometrial carcinoma, and women with (PCOS) are at an increased risk of develop type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, heart diseases
Justification
Increase prevalence and lack awareness of complication about women married or un married can be made to control risk factor.